FAQ

A porcelain socket tends to be more durable. However, it doesn't have a built-in switch, and doesn't automatically increase the wattage capabilities of the fixture.

A turnkey socket is an old-fashioned brass-and-paper socket. It combines an authentic vintage feel with the practicality of a switch. Yes, they are UL approved and perfectly safe (provided the wattage is not exceeded, and specialty bulbs are properly installed).

At the turn of the 19th century, these sockets were "exposed" and often used a clamp-on fitter to hold a shade (e.g. Forest Grove). A few years later, the sockets were covered by square- or bell-shaped fitters - which could accommodate the switch and hold the shade (e.g. Pacific City).